The Relationship Between Ethnicity And Risk Factor For...

Rachel Ahn Psych 38 Professor Krause Relationship between Ethnicity and Risk Factor for Eating Disorders The relationship between ethnicity and eating disorder risk factors is a complex issue. There are many other variables that affect these two ideas, such as socioeconomic status, level of educational attainment, and acculturation. Flaws in studies such as unrepresentative and insubstantial sample size, and participation bias still have yet to be corrected for in order to obtain a more accurate understanding of the role ethnicity and its factors plays in eating disorders. Previous studies have suggested that the difference in eating disorder symptoms across ethnicities were negligible; however, the risk factors, such as the†¦show more content†¦This survey measured the fear of fat and stress caused by weight and shape via recording binge eating. It also measured the pressure to be thin by family and friends across a 7 point scale system. It also recorded eating disturbances within family, peer, and the individual’s perception of media, preoccupation with weight, extreme weight control behaviors, binge eating, and thin ideal internalization. (Shaw Ramirez, 2004) The results show that there seem to be more similarities than differences in body image and eating disturbances across ethnic groups. Among the tests, only 1 out of the 14 tests showed any substantial sign of differences in the eating disorder symptoms across ethnicities. 49 tests disproved that ethnicity affected the relationship between risk factors and eating pathology. They also found that socioeconomic class drastically affected results; eating disorder symptoms heavily influenced by age and socioeconomic status. The researchers discovered also that the mean differences between ethnic groups was not significant between the two groups that was tested with questionnaires and the group tested with interviews. Eating disorder behaviors such as purging, dieting, fasting, using laxatives across ethnicities was negligible. However, the study did find that the difference in women with amenorrhea in terms of eating disorder symptoms are most significant. (Shaw

Salt Trade During Ancient History - 957 Words

In ancient history, trading was a major factor in the lives of many. It helped to renew the business of trading in some places. Another name for the trading system was the barter system. In ancient history there were many commodities that were useful in the trading system. Salt, gold, and people all had a role in the trading industry. Salt trade was very important during ancient history for several reasons. One is that salt could be made into many different things and used for many diverse reasons too. It was used for preserving or embalming people after the person died, but mostly pharaohs or kings (Kurlansky 42). Salt was also made into soy sauce or shoyu, salt fish, cured hides, and medicine to minimize childbirth pains, birth control, and epilepsy (20, 205). Another reason is the trading method idea that came from when the Venetians had to import a lot of salt because of the floods that had happened. The idea was to get profitable in the ancient times by buying salt and selling i t for a cheaper price to people who cannot afford to buy it at a regular price (84). Lastly, salt was really valuable that it was traded for other valuable or important things. Such as salami, prosciutto, cheese, French luxury items, galley slaves, manufacture of munitions, gunpowder, cotton, opium, marijuana, and grains (100, 336). Gold was used for many different things and it was valued very much during the past and even now it is valued. A common use of gold was when it had been turned intoShow MoreRelatedThe Trade Routes And The Spread Of Islam1599 Words   |  7 PagesThe Malian Trade Routes and the Impact on West Africa Through the Spread of Islam Along These Routes The trade routes of Mali are not as well known as others like the Silk Road, but they were influential in the trade of North Africa and forever influenced history. These trade routes conveyed gold, salt, and, to a lesser extent, copper to empires in the Middle East and Mediterranean. However, the most influential effect of these trade routes was the spread of Islam throughout West and CentralRead MoreQuestion One. What Affected The ‘Variety Of Africa’S Historical1054 Words   |  5 Pagesand tropical cash crops in demand. Question Two Detail the most important aspects of the rise in trans-Saharan trade. The long-term secular trend of sub-Saharan Africa’s terms of trade coincided with patterns observed in parts of the commodity-exporting periphery. Trans-Saharan trade became the transit of goods between sub-Saharan Africa and the Northern Arab and Europeans worlds. The trade was initiated by Carthage, a Phoenician colony, around the 600s BCE when it was a reliable power in the westernRead MoreThe Economic History Of Ancient India871 Words   |  4 Pages The Economic History of Ancient India The Indus civilization had great economy, which can be seen by the importance of trade that this civilization gave and also by the way their agriculture seemed to help most of the people in meeting their needs and wants. The main economic activities in Ancient India are trading and agriculture. There was a marked improvement in trade by the trade of silver coins which were minted during the 600 BC by the Mahajanpada, followed by the Maurya Empire who conqueredRead MoreImpact Of Geography On China Ancient China1080 Words   |  5 PagesTaylor D’Agostino Mrs. Indenbaum Global History Pre-AP 5 March 2016 Impact Of Geography On China Ancient China is one of the oldest and longest lasting civilizations in the world. The Ancient Chinese have thrived for thousands of years because of the geography, their skills, and their talents. Throughout history, rivers such as the Yangtze and Huang He rivers made China thrive for thousands of years. While other features such as deserts and mountains like the Gobi, Himalayas, and the TaklimakanRead MoreSuperstition Informative Speech1490 Words   |  6 PagesInformative Speech Specific Goal: To inform my audience about the myths and mysteries surrounding Superstitions and how they have transitioned through time. Thesis Statement: In this essay I will uncover the history and origin of superstitions, common superstitions and what their meaning, and religion superstitions in todays society. Introduction A. Happy Birthday to you. Happy birthday to You. Happy Birthday Happy Birthday Happy Read MoreSignificance Of Restoring African World History2510 Words   |  11 PagesRyan Kelly A. Mogre 2127 words Ancient Africa and Kemet Discuss the Significance of Restoring African World History. Does Africa have any history? Have the people of Africa made any significant contribution to humanity? With the knowledge that the birthplace of humankind is Africa (Sanz, 2012, p.6), it does make one wonder how a place that is home to millions of people was not able to establish a civilised system until the European interactions that started in the 16th century. In this pieceRead MoreSalt: A World History by Mark Kurlansky591 Words   |  2 PagesSalt: A World History written by Mark Kurlansky in 2002 is his fifth work of nonfiction. This novel explains the importance of salt, a mineral our bodies need, but cannot create; more than just an ordinary condiment, a substance of life. The book jacket identifies the book with the tagline: Salt – the only rock we eat – has made a glittering, often surprising contribution to the history of humankind. Kurlansky begins with a personal recollection of his love affair with salt and quickly mergesRead MoreThe History Of The Oil Industry1265 Words   |  6 Pages The history of the Oil Industry Oil makes up over â…“ of humanities primary energy supply. The production of oil, especially the refining of it is has a huge impact of on the modern day world. Oil has been collected and used since Old Testament Bible times. Oil or petroleum is naturally found in various countries including in and around the United States of America. There are many men who can be linked to the beginning of the American oil industry, but out of all of them the most famous, if notRead MoreThe Most Powerful And Largest Cities Of Mesoamerica968 Words   |  4 PagesDuring its reign, Teotihuacan was considered amongst the most powerful and largest cities in Mesoamerica. Teotihuacan, referred to as the same name as the valley it was located within, would go on to extend its rich culture and history from between 150 B.C.E. throughout Mesoamerica s Golden Age. Some of the most influential aspects of this great city would extend from other well known civilizations, the Maya and Aztec people for exa mple, during their respective governing periods. As of the mostRead MoreImperial Rule During The Twentieth Century891 Words   |  4 PagesImperial government ruled from as early as ancient Rome to the twentieth century. Imperialism has taken many forms of rule such as colonization and the civilizing mission during the scramble for Africa. However, many imperial governments were discredited and questioned after nationalists commented on the corrupt ruling under the European governments. The questioning of the imperial rule resulted in the decolonization of the colonies. Many of the colonies had to make forms of governments themselves

Janes Roles in Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte - 871 Words

The novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte is a very interesting book. It has many different interesting characters that all play many different roles in Jane’s life which are all important. Jane has over came every obstacle in her life some harder than others but she’s faced them all the same way. She’s a very strong young woman and has learned a lot through rough times. Jane rough times began when she was just a little girl and an orphan. After her parents died and she was left to be taken cared for by her uncle, but after he got sick and died all of that changed. When he passed away she still lived with her uncle’s wife and their kids. When Jane’s uncle died his last word to his wife was to make sure that she took care of Jane and that she would be alright. Mrs. Reeds and her children made a very big impact on Jane’s life in Gateshead. They abused her, tormented her and treating her like she was nothing because to them that’s exactly what they thought of her. No one cared for her there she was just a low class citizen with no parents and no one to love her. Living with a family who doesn’t like you or care about you one bit is something she had to live with for a long time. Her life in Gateshead made her a stronger person I believe, because after going through all of the things they put her through there she still didn’t mistreat them at all. She was a better person then all of her family. Another person that made Jane a stronger person is Mr. Broockelhurst and herShow MoreRelatedCharlotte Bronte ´s Jane Eyre: A Victorian Criticism737 Words   |  3 Pages such as its rigid social class structure, mistreatment of the poor, and strict gender roles. Victorian authors, such as Charles Dickens, Matthew Arnold, George Elliot, and the Bronte sisters criticized these injustices in their works. Charlotte Bronte, who lived during the Victorian Era, wrote about the society’s injustices in her nov els Jane Eyre, Shirley, and The Professor. The novel Jane Eyre is Charlotte Bronte’s response to the injustices of the Victorian Era. One major injustice of the VictorianRead MoreFeminism in Jane Eyre and the wide sargasso sea Essay1061 Words   |  5 PagesLadan Abdullahi Feminism in Jane eyre and Wide Sargasso Sea A patriarchal society is a world in which men are the sole decision makers and hold positions of power and the highest authority. Patriarchy occurs when men are dominant, not necessarily in numbers but in their status related to decision making and power. As a result, women are introduced to a world made by men, and a history refined by a mans actions. In jean Rhys Wide Sargasso Sea, the author focuses on the history of Bertha, oneRead MoreThe Exposure of Feminist Critique in 19th Century Literature: a Look at Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Jane Eyre1749 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent causes and comes in many forms; it may be made verbal, explicit, implicit, physical, and even made humorous or satirical. Charlotte Brontà «, a 19th century Victorian feminist wrote her novel Jane Eyre as a means of exposing the confining environments, shameful lack of education, and pitiful dependence upon male relatives for survival (Brackett, 2000). Charlotte Brontà « used literature as a means of feminist cultural resistance by identifying the underlying factors of how the Victorian ideologiesRead MoreHow Charlotte Bronte Creates Sympathy for Jane in the First Two Chapters of the Novel1423 Words   |  6 PagesHow Charlotte Bronte Creates Sympathy for Jane in the First Two Chapters of the Novel Charlotte Brontes novel Jane Eyre (1848) is a story is about a ten year old orphan girl called Jane Eyre. Her circumstances are as follows; when both of her parents died within a year of her birth, leaving her into the care of her Aunt, Mrs Reed. Mrs Reed is a widow of Janes uncle, who broke her promise to late husband by mistreating Jane cruelly. Then Jane is also bullied by here threeRead MoreArchetypes In Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre And Oedipus Rex913 Words   |  4 Pagesculture. Archetypes are portrayed through symbols, themes, or characters that rise out of a universal pattern. The novel Jane Eyre and the play Oedipus Rex use the symbol of nature to give the reader a further understanding of the characters and the story. In Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte uses the archetypical symbol of nature in order to indirectly convey the feelings and future of Jane Eyre; similarly, this same archetype appears in Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex as well because nature expresses the appalling choicesRead MoreEssay about Finding the Balance of Love and Freedom in Jane Eyre1339 Words   |  6 Pagesfeministic novels of its time, Jane Eyre purely emerges as a story focused on the quest for love. The novel’s protagonist, Jane, searches not only for the romantic side of love, but ultimately for a sense of self-worth and independence. Set in the overlapping times of the Victorian and Gothic periods, the novel touches upon both women’s supposed rights, and their inner struggle for liberty. Orphaned at an early age, Jane was born into a modest lifestyle, without any major parent roles to guide her throughRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1714 Words   |  7 Pages Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brà ¶nte voiced the radical opinions of Brà ¶nte on religion, gender, and social class. Jane Eyre, a young orphan who lived with her vituperative aunt and cousins, strayed away from the Victorian ideals of a woman and established a new status for herself. Jane Eyre was originally written in 1827 and was heavily influenced by the late gothic literature of the 19th century. Gothic literary aspects such as supernatural occurrences, mysteries and dark secrets, madness and dangerRead MoreEssay Role of Faith in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre708 Words   |  3 PagesThe Role of Faith in Jane Eyre      Ã‚  Ã‚   In Jane Eyre, Charlotte Brontes inspirational novel, religion is embraced through a series of spiritual explorations. Bronte portrays Janes character and zest for religion by revealing Janes transitions from Gateshead to Lowood, Lowood to Thornfield, and Thornfield to Moor House. Each location plays a significant role in the development of Janes perspective on religion. Jane struggles to acquire true faith in God, which will help her overcome theRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1186 Words   |  5 Pages The nineteenth-century novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte is considered to be a gothic novel. Gothic literature took place mostly in England from 1790 to 1830, falling into the category of Romantic literature. The Gothic takes its roots from previous horrifying writing that extends back to the Middle Ages and can still be found in writings today by many authors including Charlotte Bronte. The strong description of horror, abuse, and gruesomeness in Gothic no vels reveals truths to readers throughRead MoreJane Eyre Essay1323 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I am no bird; and no net ensnares me; I am a free human being with an independent will.† (Bronte, Jane Eyre). This quote expresses Charlotte’s beliefs on women’s equalities. Charlotte Bronte was born in 1816. She was one of six children and lived in Yorkshire County England. She first worked as a governess in the Sidewick family then in the White family for only nine months. Charlotte wanted more for herself, and none of her jobs satisfied her ambitions. When she moved back home, she discovered

Lower Blood Alcohol Concentration Limits - 1308 Words

LOWER BLOOD ALCOHOL CONCENTRATION LIMITS 1 Lower BAC Limits 7 Lower Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Limits Miss Pounsberry Vernice P. Briddell-Sewell Delaware Technical Community College Abstract This writing is on the many arguments that arise about the blood alcohol concentration limits around the country. Should the limits be lowered, keep them the same, and is there too much of a risk involved by lowering (BAC) limits? Costello (2014), and the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), report other areas of concern such as, injury prevention and safety countermeasures. That scenario will be the focus of the (BAC) limits presently being lowered throughout many states across the U.S. There will be a review of the public’s viewpoint concerning the reduction in these limits. A look into the legal system’s involvement with (BAC) limit changes. There are numerous attorney’s around the world fighting for driving under the influence (DUI) and driving while intoxicated (DWI) offenses to be dropped. Also, the many counter-arguments raised by attorneys, the public and National Transportation Safety Board statistical reports on injury prevention outcom es and alcohol related incidences being reduced post-law. Lower Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Limits This argumentative research paper will discuss and evaluate the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limits being lowered around the country. Should be the limits be lowered? 1 Although, alcohol abuse is unsafe, lowering the BACShow MoreRelatedDrunk Drivers Should Be Imprisoned in the 1st Offence1086 Words   |  5 PagesDRUNK DRIVERS SHOULD BE IMPIRSONED ON THE FIRST OFFENCE Drunk driving is the criminal offence of driving with a blood alcohol content (BAC) level higher than the local legal limit. The blood alcohol content (BAC) drink driving limit in Malaysia is 0.05%. Driving while either intoxicated or drunk is dangerous and drivers with high blood content or concentration (BAC) are at greatly increased risk of car accidents, highway injuries and vehicular deaths. There are a number of possible preventionRead MoreLowering The Legal Drinking Age1387 Words   |  6 PagesThe concerns about safety involving alcohol, including alcohol-related fatalities, â€Å"binge drinking†, and long-term health effects, will not be compromised by lowering the legal drinking age to nineteen in the United States. Activists who wish to raise the legal minimum age frequently discuss the ways that driving while intoxicated endangers countless lives every day in the United States, and is an increasing problem in model Europe as well. However, drunk driving increases will secrecy, not withRead MoreEssay On Drinking And Drinking1311 Words   |  6 PagesNarad Koirala Dr.Jaap English 15 November 9, 2017 Drinking and Driving Solution According to The New York Times, â€Å"The A.B.A.’s Commission on Lawyer Assistance Programs’ most recent national report identified alcohol as the No. 1 substance-abuse problem for lawyers.† From lawyers to ordinary people are all addicted to these substance known as alcohol.This is a problem that needs to be taken more seriously because it has been a major issue in the country for over a decade. The straight solutionRead MorePersuasive Essay On Drunk Driving1185 Words   |  5 Pagesdeaths numbered 37,461 in 2016, and 10,497 of those had alcohol to blame (â€Å"USDOT†). That means that 28% of all traffic deaths in 2016 involved a drunk driver. Even more sobering is the fact that 1,233 of alcohol-related traffic deaths were of children aged fourteen and younger (â€Å"Drunk Driving†). Voters and legislatures know that they have to do something. By 2002, all fifty states had lowered the legal blood-alcohol concentration, or B.A.C., limit from 0.1 g/dL to 0.08 g/dL (â€Å"DUI Statistics†) That meansRead MoreEducating the Drinker on the Dangers of Drunk Driving Essay503 Words   |  3 PagesEducating the Drinker on the Dangers of Drunk Driving Alcohol is a drug, a very popular drug. Alcohol has been around for a long time, and people have always enjoyed its effects. Many people have passions for alcohol, some people have refrigerators filled with beer, and many others are wine connoisseurs. Alcohol always seems to liven up the party. But no matter what your preference is, alcohol can be very dangerous when combined with the operation of an automobile. If you can remember onlyRead MoreThe Seriousness of Dui and the Army Regulations That Govern It961 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent criterion for evaluating the state’s legal blood alcohol level. In a military court, if the blood alcohol limit is lower than the state’s legal limit, it doesn’t necessarily matter. If the military court feels that the blood alcohol level was high enough to impair the ability of the person driving a vehicle, they can still be charged with a military DUI. Intoxicated in the military is defined as the presence in the blood of any amount of alcohol, however small. It is very possible for a militaryRead MoreDriving Under the Inluence and Driving While Impaired1549 Words   |  6 Pagesconsent to chemical testing of his or her blood or breath for the purpose of determining the alcoholic content of his or her blood, if lawfully arrested for driving under the influence. Just by driving a motor vehicle, the motorist has consented to giving a sample. In Oklahoma, the acronyms DWI and DUI stand for driving while impaired and driving under the influence. These terms describe the crime of operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. A driver’s intoxication levelRead MoreEliminate the Drinking Age in Canada Essay865 Words   |  4 PagesAround the world, alcohol is used in many different ways: consuption, disinfectent,in religion and is also used for havin a good time. Consuming large amounts of alcohol can leave you in a drunk state and too much alcohol can kill you. This is why there is a legal driking age in Canada. However in certain parts of Europe, there is not a drinking age and even with no drinking age, there are less alcohol involved accidents per year. We should eliminate the drinking age in Canada because it will reduceRead MoreAlcoholism as a Social Problem792 Words   |  4 PagesLife? What You Should Know About Alcohol Poisoning By United Behavioral Health.  © 2002. All rights reserved. Last reviewed: December 2004. The prevalence of binge drinking among college students has remained the same between 1994-2002 (44%). Each year 1400 college students between the ages of 18 and 24 die from alcohol-related unintentional injuries. 2.6 million young people do not know that a person can die from an overdose of alcohol. Each year approximately 50 collegeRead MoreEffects Of Alcohol On Social Behavior1693 Words   |  7 Pagesmeals, and in many other environments. Alcohol is a psychoactive drug (it alters mood and potentially consciousness) and is specifically classified as a depressant. Depressant drugs slow down the nervous system and physiological functioning while promoting a relaxing, drowsy feeling. In the case of alcohol, these aforementioned effects typically arise when heavy doses of the drug are consumed. In low to moderate doses, however, the opposite happens. The alcohol has a mood-elevating effect, along with

Creative Story Lonely Essay Research Paper Creative free essay sample

Creative Narrative: Lonely Essay, Research Paper Creative Narrative: Lonely It was a quiet dark. No autos driving by, blaring their horns. No sounds of small childs shouting. No Canis familiariss barking. Just peaceful and quiet. A soft zephyr blew with an occasional odor of spring in it. The air was merely right, cool and fresh. Keith sat on his favourite porch swaying chair. He was merely relaxing and garnering his ideas. He liked to believe. He liked to believe. He thought about his dreams, he thought about his life and how it was traveling. He thought about his Canis familiaris and how it used to be a playful puppy full of energy. It certainly grew up fast. Keith thought about a miss he one time fell in love with. He should likely acquire married before he turned 30. Who knows possibly he # 8217 ; ll neer acquire married. As Keith sat there, now believing about his new, ruddy truck, he noticed his shoe was unfastened. We will write a custom essay sample on Creative Story Lonely Essay Research Paper Creative or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He stretched down to retie it and saw a little card beside his pes. Funny, he hadn # 8217 ; T noticed it there earlier. Maybe it blew up in the zephyr. Yes that # 8217 ; s what happened, the air current had blown it at that place when he was off in never-never land. Oh good, he thought and so he picked it up. The card had publishing on it. It merely read, # 8220 ; travel expression in your mail box # 8221 ; . Keith gave out a little chortle and thought about his letter box. Was person jesting around with him? It was likely that annoying neighbour male child, James. He was ever coming up with something new and unusual to seek out on his neighbours. # 8220 ; What the snake pit # 8221 ; , Keith said aloud. He so stood up and walked over to his letter box and opened it up. # 8220 ; Yep, another card # 8221 ; , he said. The same little, black print on it excessively. Except this card said something merely a small different. As Keith ran to his back pace where his Canis familiaris house was, all he could think of was what the card had said in his letter box. # 8220 ; YOUR Canis familiaris is DEAD # 8221 ; . Keith all of a sudden stopped dead in his paths. He could see blood. The Canis familiaris house, which he had merely painted a nice fresh coat of white, was now covered with ruddy, blotchy discolorations. Blood everyplace. Who could hold done such a title? The aureate retriever that Keith had loved so much and raised for four old ages now lay dead. There was barely anything left of it. Its legs had been ripped wholly off and were thrown around the pace. Its caput was nailed to the forepart of the Canis familiaris house. The organic structure of his favourite and merely pet was cut broad unfastened and staked to the land like some sort of scientific discipline dissection. Is this truly go oning, he idea. He so leaned over and vomited up everything he had. He allow it all travel, so sat and cried for his Canis familiaris and all the hurting it must hold went through. Keith realized that the oral cavity of the Canis familiaris had something in it. Another damned piece of paper. He snatched it out with choler and read it easy. The paper had some blood discolorations on it and had been wrinkled by the Canis familiariss still crisp dentitions. But it was still clear. It said, # 8220 ; Fools follow hints, and you are no sap # 8221 ; . A few yearss subsequently Keith got a call from the constabulary which informed him that their where no finger prints found except his ain and non to worry about it. They said it was likely some ill buffoonery played purchase some hood childs. Keith agreed and hung up the phone. He was still shaken up purchase the note s and his deceased Canis familiaris, but he was making better. He had cleaned up the muss, burried his Canis familiaris, and hauled his Canis familiaris house to a rubbish heap. He decided that a state thrust would make him some good. He needed to acquire out anyhow. He besides decidedly needed a married woman now. He might lose his saneness if things like this kept go oning to him. He went outside and smelled the air. It smelled good. Person was barbequing nearby. His oral cavity watered. He loved barbecued anything. Keith got in his new truck and turned the key. The truck didn # 8217 ; t start. Keith frowned and thought that normally new trucks start when they are less than a hebdomad old. That trader was traveling to here about this 1. Yes sir. He didn # 8217 ; Ts like him much anyhow. The adult male was really loud and persuasive. He besides smelled like a pine tree air freshener. Keith popped the goon of his truck and walked around to hold a expression. Most trucks don # 8217 ; t start due to a dead battery or fuel implosion therapy in the carburettor. But this job was different than that. On top of his new engine was another piece of paper and where his battery had one time been was the caput of his Canis familiaris he had buried a few yearss before. Keith grabbed the note and ran indoors. He read it out loud and it said, # 8220 ; You better run far off because you merely have a few proceedingss before your house blows up # 8221 ; . Certain adequate Keith smelled gas. He ran out of the house and to the neighbour # 8217 ; s house. Equally shortly as he got to the door his house blew apart. Why was this go oning to him? Who was responsible for this lunacy? Why in the snake pit would person travel to such utmost problem? This was non the work of some childs gone Rebel, that was for certain. He used the phone and called the constabulary. They arrived and took the Canis familiaris caput in for review and scrutiny. Again there was no fingerprints or no hints to be found. The following twenty-four hours, Keith went back and replaced the battery in his truck and drove out of town. He was still dumbfounded. He had no house and no Canis familiaris. His favourite chair was destroyed besides. # 8220 ; What a loss # 8221 ; , he thought. This must all be a bad dream and he was traveling to acquire off for a piece. Keith didn # 8217 ; t acquire really far. About half a stat mi merely out of town, his truck quit running. He looked at his gas pot and it was empty. It shouldn # 8217 ; Ts have been but now it was. He started express joying. He laughed for a long piece and so got out of his truck. He walked back to town and went up to what was left of his house. What was this? His swaying chair wasn # 8217 ; t destroyed after all. It was a small burnt and crispy but it still looked functional. He sat down in it merely to believe. He thought of his life and how he should acquire married shortly. He was traveling to be 30 old ages old following twelvemonth. He thought of his Canis familiaris. He loved that thing. He thought of his note cards and how he a written those orderly small notes to himself. He thought of the constabulary and how foolish they were for looking for hints. He thought of the loud auto trader and the missive he was traveling to compose to him about the problem his truck was giving him. He didn # 8217 ; T demand to state him that he had cut his ain gas line shortly after he blew up his ain house and killed his favourite Canis familiaris. He thought of the cool, fresh zephyr and the odor of barbeque. He loved barbeque.

Theories and Future Research Directions †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Theories and Future Research Directions. Answer: Introduction: The advancements in the technology and the increase in globalization has brought people from different nations, cultures and religions closer to each other. The rise in the number of multinational companies have also resulted in the employment of human resources belonging to different nationalities, culture, religion, beliefs and values working together in an organization. This has both positive and negative impacts on the organizational culture. Work place diversity leads to increase in the creativity and efficiency however, on the contrary might also result in increased conflicts (Cappelli and Keller 2014). Therefore, model has become an important model that helps in managing the cultural diversity in an organization. In the given case study, Lee, a native of Korea, had lived in Australia for fifteen long years for the completion of his studies. This had resulted in the changes in the attitude, culture and lifestyle of Lee that had become different from the culture and lifestyle of the Korean residents. Once, he joined a company in Korea, he started facing several issues such as he was unable to make friends with his colleagues and his suggestions were not considered by the senior management in the company. His appearance was very different from that of his colleagues and his lifestyle was more of an Australian than a Korean. This made him demoralized and he even thought of leaving the company. Application of Hosfstedes five cultural dimension model: The situation of Lee can be very well explained by using the Hosfstedes five cultural dimension model. The power or distance dimension of Hosfstedes model indicates that the degree or level of inequality was very high in the company among both the senior team as well as the other employees (Zhao, Kwon and Yang 2016). The company had a high PD (Power/ Distance) score that indicated that the company accepted inequality as the senior management also did not take any measures to help Lee and make him comfortable in the company. The company had a high PD and it can be understood by the fact that the management took suggestions from others but did not take any actions on them. The second dimension involves individualism that refers to the strength of the relationships between the people of an organization (Ganescu, Gangone and Asandei 2014). The individualism score of the company seems to be high because the other employees did not bother to talk to Lee and be friendly with him. On the con trary, the employees kept silent and did not try to approach Lee. The third dimension is masculinity that refers to the degree to which a community adheres to the values and the roles of men and women. Japan is considered to be a highly masculine country with tough men and separate roles of men and women. The next dimension is the uncertainty or avoidance index. This refers to level of anxiety felt by the community in case of unknown conditions (Barkley and Eggertsson 2017). The communities with high uncertainty or avoidance index seem to avoid conflicting conditions. The company has a high uncertainty or avoidance index due to which it did not take any measures to solve the issue of discrimination within the organization. Due to high uncertainty or avoidance index, the company had an excessive formal approach towards conducting its business and ahs strict rules and regulations. The last dimension is long term orientation that means the level up to which the community values long- t erm traditions and customs as compared to the short- term customs and traditions (Awadh and Alyahya 2013). The company had high long- term orientation that made its organizational culture inflexible due to which the organizational members could not accept Lee. Actions to be taken by Lee According to the case study, Lee will have to adjust and adapt the culture of Korea in order to make friends and become comfortable within the organization. Lee will have to change his dressing style and appearance so that he can look like his colleagues and a resident of Korea. The organization was inflexible in terms of adaptation of culture and it is not possible for Lee alone to change the thinking of all the organizational members and the senior management. Therefore, it is necessary for Lee to change according to the organizational culture of his company to remain comfortable and work in the company. The rules and regulations varies from one company to another and it is necessary for the employees to follow them. Lee was told by his manager that colored hair and casual clothes were not permitted within the office premises and the employees were not expected to leave the office before the managers even if there was no task. Lees appearance was against the code of conduct of the company and the company would not change its rules for a single employee. Therefore, it is Lee who has to change his appearance and become suitable for the company. This would not only help him to make friends with his colleagues but would also help him become disciplined follower of the code of conduct of the company. Lee must also remain in the office premises till the time his manager leaves. This would improve his relations with his bosses (Yang et al. 2016). The employees of the company were highly individualistic as they were concerned with their own roles and responsibilities. The employees were not encouraged by the management to help their colleagues and the new employees rather they were busy with their own tasks. In this type of situation, it is not possible for Lee to be friendly with his colleagues rather he should lay more emphasis upon his work and prove his capability to the senior management. Lee is also not in a position to leave his job as he had just begun his career and finding another job would be a difficult task for him. Therefore, Lee must not expect a friendly behavior from his employees and must emphasize more upon his performance. Lee can make his own place within the organization only by proving his worth and abiding by the rules and regulations of the company. All these factors would definitely help Lee in remaining at the company and continue his job with comfort. Individualism in a company refers to the situation wherein the rights and responsibilities of the individual employees are relatively more prominent than the rights and responsibilities of the teams or groups (Bhakta et al 2016). Individualism is appropriate up to some extent but excessive individualism leads to unethical competition within the employees of an organization that hampers the growth of an organization. The success of an organization is highly dependent upon the team or group efforts rather than individual efforts. The Korean managers can deal with highly individualistic employees by making the employees understand the present and future goals and strategies of the organization. The managers can identify the gaps between talent and performance of the employees from time to time. The managers must take the decisions regarding hiring and promoting very carefully. The managers must assign team projects so that the level of individualism does not lead to unethical competitio n and conflicts within the organization. The Korean managers must focus upon the development of the talent of the employees and help them with their career planning. The managers must reward the team efforts and must ensure that there is good relations between the employees. It is the responsibility of the managers to ensure that a certain level of secrecy is maintained within an organization along with healthy relationships among the employees. The ways Korean manager can deal with individualistic employees: The Korean managers must bring certain amount of flexibility in their organizational culture and must maintain equality within the organization. Most of the companies nowadays have employees from different countries and cultural backgrounds and it is the responsibility of the managers to make them feel comfortable in the new working environment so that they can work with the same amount of efficiency that they would have in case they worked in some domestic company (Watling et al 2013). Discrimination among the employees on the basis of nationality, culture, religion, color, etc must be avoided by the Korean managers. The Korean managers must arrange for some informal meetings or gatherings wherein the employees can know each other informally and develop relationships with each other. This shall help in lowering down the excessive individualism within the employees and would make them more comfortable in working in groups (Dries 2013). The Korean managers must emphasize on the fact t hat the employees are required to accomplish the goals and objectives of an organization rather than their personal objectives. Conclusion: Therefore it can be concluded that, high level of individualism is not healthy for any organization therefore, the Korean managers must reward the employees when they help their colleagues and help in improving the overall productivity of the organization (Zhang, Liang and Sun 2013). 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